Orbital angular momentum of Liénard–Wiechert fields

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Orbital and Spin Angular Momentum of Electromagnetic Fields

1 Problem Poynting [1] identified the flux of energy in the electromagnetic fields {E, B} (in a medium with relative permittivity = 1 and relative permeability μ = 1) with the vector S = c 4π E × B, (1) in Gaussian units, where c is the speed of light in vacuum. Abraham [2] recognized the additional role of the Poynting vector as being proportional to the density of linear momentum stored in th...

متن کامل

Optical orbital angular momentum.

We present a brief introduction to the orbital angular momentum of light, the subject of our theme issue and, in particular, to the developments in the 13 years following the founding paper by Allen et al. (Allen et al. 1992 Phys. Rev. A 45, 8185 (doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.45.8185)). The papers by our invited authors serve to bring the field up to date and suggest where developments may take us next...

متن کامل

Study on Generation of Higher Order Orbital Angular Momentum Modes and Parameters Affecting the Vortex

In this manuscript, higher-order Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) modes and parameters affecting vortex in the radiation pattern have been studied. A uniform circular array resonating at 10 GHz frequency is formed using eight identical rectangular patch antennas. Three uniform circular arrays are analyzed, simulated, and fabricated for OAM modes 0, +1, and -1 respectively. The higher-order OAM mo...

متن کامل

Quantum Formulation of Fractional Orbital Angular Momentum

The quantum theory of rotation angles (S. M. Barnett and D. T. Pegg, Phys. Rev. A, 41, 3427-3425 (1990)) is generalised to noninteger values of the orbital angular momentum. This requires the introduction of an additional parameter, the orientation of a phase discontinuity associated with fractional values of the orbital angular momentum. We apply our formalism to the propagation of light modes...

متن کامل

Orbital angular momentum of entangled counterpropagating photons.

We elucidate the paraxial orbital angular momentum of entangled photon pairs generated by spontaneous parametric downconversion in different noncollinear geometries in which the entangled photons counterpropagate. We find, in particular, the orbital angular momentum of entangled pairs generated in transverse-emitting configurations, in which none of the known rules for selecting orbital angular...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2050-3911

DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptz059